linux_module_learn/examples/scullv/scullv.h

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2023-07-22 13:42:32 +08:00
/* -*- C -*-
* scullv.h -- definitions for the scullv char module
*
* Copyright (C) 2001 Alessandro Rubini and Jonathan Corbet
* Copyright (C) 2001 O'Reilly & Associates
*
* The source code in this file can be freely used, adapted,
* and redistributed in source or binary form, so long as an
* acknowledgment appears in derived source files. The citation
* should list that the code comes from the book "Linux Device
* Drivers" by Alessandro Rubini and Jonathan Corbet, published
* by O'Reilly & Associates. No warranty is attached;
* we cannot take responsibility for errors or fitness for use.
*/
#include <linux/ioctl.h>
#include <linux/cdev.h>
/*
* Macros to help debugging
*/
#undef PDEBUG /* undef it, just in case */
#ifdef SCULLV_DEBUG
# ifdef __KERNEL__
/* This one if debugging is on, and kernel space */
# define PDEBUG(fmt, args...) printk( KERN_DEBUG "scullv: " fmt, ## args)
# else
/* This one for user space */
# define PDEBUG(fmt, args...) fprintf(stderr, fmt, ## args)
# endif
#else
# define PDEBUG(fmt, args...) /* not debugging: nothing */
#endif
#undef PDEBUGG
#define PDEBUGG(fmt, args...) /* nothing: it's a placeholder */
#define SCULLV_MAJOR 0 /* dynamic major by default */
#define SCULLV_DEVS 4 /* scullv0 through scullv3 */
/*
* The bare device is a variable-length region of memory.
* Use a linked list of indirect blocks.
*
* "scullv_dev->data" points to an array of pointers, each
* pointer refers to a memory page.
*
* The array (quantum-set) is SCULLV_QSET long.
*/
#define SCULLV_ORDER 4 /* 16 pages at a time */
#define SCULLV_QSET 500
struct scullv_dev {
void **data;
struct scullv_dev *next; /* next listitem */
int vmas; /* active mappings */
int order; /* the current allocation order */
int qset; /* the current array size */
size_t size; /* 32-bit will suffice */
struct semaphore sem; /* Mutual exclusion */
struct cdev cdev;
};
extern struct scullv_dev *scullv_devices;
extern struct file_operations scullv_fops;
/*
* The different configurable parameters
*/
extern int scullv_major; /* main.c */
extern int scullv_devs;
extern int scullv_order;
extern int scullv_qset;
/*
* Prototypes for shared functions
*/
int scullv_trim(struct scullv_dev *dev);
struct scullv_dev *scullv_follow(struct scullv_dev *dev, int n);
#ifdef SCULLV_DEBUG
# define SCULLV_USE_PROC
#endif
/*
* Ioctl definitions
*/
/* Use 'K' as magic number */
#define SCULLV_IOC_MAGIC 'K'
#define SCULLV_IOCRESET _IO(SCULLV_IOC_MAGIC, 0)
/*
* S means "Set" through a ptr,
* T means "Tell" directly
* G means "Get" (to a pointed var)
* Q means "Query", response is on the return value
* X means "eXchange": G and S atomically
* H means "sHift": T and Q atomically
*/
#define SCULLV_IOCSORDER _IOW(SCULLV_IOC_MAGIC, 1, int)
#define SCULLV_IOCTORDER _IO(SCULLV_IOC_MAGIC, 2)
#define SCULLV_IOCGORDER _IOR(SCULLV_IOC_MAGIC, 3, int)
#define SCULLV_IOCQORDER _IO(SCULLV_IOC_MAGIC, 4)
#define SCULLV_IOCXORDER _IOWR(SCULLV_IOC_MAGIC, 5, int)
#define SCULLV_IOCHORDER _IO(SCULLV_IOC_MAGIC, 6)
#define SCULLV_IOCSQSET _IOW(SCULLV_IOC_MAGIC, 7, int)
#define SCULLV_IOCTQSET _IO(SCULLV_IOC_MAGIC, 8)
#define SCULLV_IOCGQSET _IOR(SCULLV_IOC_MAGIC, 9, int)
#define SCULLV_IOCQQSET _IO(SCULLV_IOC_MAGIC, 10)
#define SCULLV_IOCXQSET _IOWR(SCULLV_IOC_MAGIC,11, int)
#define SCULLV_IOCHQSET _IO(SCULLV_IOC_MAGIC, 12)
#define SCULLV_IOC_MAXNR 12